Celluloid billiard balls. These balls were developed as an alternative to the traditional ivory balls,and were patented in 1869 by US inventor John Wesley Hyatt (1837-1920). Celluloid is a mixture of nitrocellulose and camphor. It is a thermoplastic,the first to be discovered,meaning it can be remelted and remoulded. Hyatt's work was based on the patent he acquired from the British inventor Alexander Parkes (1813-1890),who had named the plastic Parkesine in 1856. Celluloid became a popular replacement for ivory and wood before more stable and less flammable thermoplastics were discovered | |
Licence : | Droits gérés |
Crédit: | Science Photo Library / Tobias, Gregory / Chemical Heritage Foundation |
Taille de l’image : | 4368 px × 2912 px |
Model Release : | Non requis |
Property Release : | Non requis |
Restrictions : |
|